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1C6RR6FG1PS5354592023 RAM 1500Tradesman

Risk Score
42
MODERATE RISK
out of 100
Safety Recalls
10 Found
10 campaigns
NHTSA Complaints
None
No complaints filed
Safety Rating
Not Tested
See iihs.org/ratings
Vehicle Age
3 yrs
Made in UNITED STATES (USA)
Safety Grade
F
Score: 53/100
Verdict & Risk Assessment
📄

Executive Summary

2023 RAM 1500 was analyzed across NHTSA recalls, owner complaints, crash test data, and public auction records. There are 10 open recalls on record — these are safety-critical and should be addressed immediately.

  • ▸10 open recalls including safety-critical systems (Airbag system recall; Brake system recall)
  • ▸Engine or platform shared with models that have documented failure issues
  • ▸Active or settled class action lawsuit on record for this model — Ram Heavy Duty Diesel DEF/SCR Issues (2019–2023)
  • ▸6.7L Cummins diesel: DEF/SCR system failures triggering engine derate and regeneration faults
  • ▸Component failure cascade detected — a known defect pattern that typically leads to more severe downstream damage
  • ▸Vehicle may qualify for lemon law protection based on recall and complaint pattern — consult an attorney
42/100
Moderate Risk
4 moderate risk signals detected. Negotiate accordingly and verify service history.
LOWMODERATEHIGHCRITICAL
Contributing Risk Factors — 4 detected
10 model-wide recalls on record
+12
Known manufacturer defect on record for this model
+12
Vehicle may qualify as a lemon — repeat repair failures
+10
Active or settled class action lawsuit
+8
Critical Alerts
Title Brand CheckMined from auction damage fields and listing titles — not a DMV title history pull

No auction records available. Title brand status could not be verified — request title history from seller or state DMV.

Vehicle
Vehicle SpecificationsDecoded from NHTSA vPIC database
Make
RAM
Model
1500
Year
2023
Trim / Series
Tradesman
Body Style
Pickup
Vehicle Type
TRUCK
Drive Type
4x2
Fuel Type
Gasoline
Engine
6-cyl 3.6L 305 hp
Manufacturer
FCA US LLC
Assembly
WARREN, MICHIGAN, UNITED STATES (USA)
GVWR
Class 2E: 6,001 - 7,000 lb (2,722 - 3,175 kg)
Assembly Plant QualityPlant: WARREN, MICHIGAN
CQuality55/100
Standard📍 WARREN, MICHIGAN

No specific quality data available for this plant. No documented recall or complaint concentrations on record.

Safety
Safety IntelligenceComposite analysis from NHTSA recall, complaint, and crash data
Overall Safety Grade
F
Score: 53/100
Crash Test Rating20/40
Recall Safety3/30
Complaint History30/30
Recall Risk Score
90/100Critical
  • ▸Airbag system recall
  • ▸Brake system recall
  • ▸Steering system recall
  • ▸Fuel system recall
Modern Safety Index
45/100
Advanced
9 of 20 safety features detected
Missing: Automatic Emergency Braking, Forward Collision Warning
Fire Risk Assessment
Low
  • ▸1 fuel system recall(s) — potential ignition risk
Lemon Law Risk Indicator
Elevated
  • ⚠2 recalls on same component: Steering
  • ⚠2 recalls on same component: Safety Systems

Lemon law eligibility depends on state law, number of repair attempts, and days out of service. Consult an attorney for actual eligibility.

Shared Platform Risk

3.6L Pentastar V6: oil consumption and rocker arm failures on early builds — Chrysler issued customer satisfaction program

Also affects: Grand Cherokee, Wrangler, Charger, Challenger, Durango, 1500
Driver Assistance FeaturesADAS equipment data from NHTSA vPIC database
Forward Collision Warning?Unknown
Automatic Emergency Braking?Unknown
Pedestrian AEB~Optional
Rear AEB~Optional
Lane Departure Warning~Optional
Lane Keep Assist~Optional
Lane Centering Assist?Unknown
Blind Spot Monitoring~Optional
Rear Cross Traffic Alert?Unknown
Adaptive Cruise Control?Unknown
Adaptive Headlights?Unknown
Auto High Beam?Unknown
Parking Assist?Unknown
Backup Camera?Unknown
Electronic Stability Control✓Standard
Tire Pressure Monitoring?Direct
Event Data Recorder✓Standard
Crash Notification?Unknown
Dynamic Brake Support?Unknown
Keyless Ignition✓Standard
Recalls
Deferred Failure RiskComponents and defects approaching or past their known service milestones
20/100
Monitor Deferred Risk
1 component(s) approaching service intervals within the next 20,000 miles. Factor routine maintenance costs into your ownership budget.
⚠No odometer data on record. Mileage is estimated at ~36,000 mi based on average annual driving. Items marked EST. OVERDUE may already be due — verify service history with the seller. Items marked OVERDUE are confirmed past-due based on vehicle age alone.
DEFECTCriticalKnown Model Defect
Failure timing unpredictable — defect may already be active
6.7L Cummins diesel: DEF/SCR system failures triggering engine derate and regeneration faults
Documented systemic defect with class action or NHTSA investigation. These issues are often unrepaired at point of sale.
NHTSA Safety Recalls
1010 RECALLS
ℹ

NHTSA VIN-specific recall lookup returned no data for this VIN. The 10 recalls below are model-wide and may or may not apply to this exact vehicle depending on production date. Verify at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

Estimated Repair Completion (Statistical)

1 of 10 recalls has a low industry completion rate — statistically likely unrepaired.

69%
avg repaired

Statistical model based on recall age, component type, and manufacturer. Not a repair confirmation. Demand dealer service records.

RAM Recall Completion Rate — Industry Context
82%Poor

RAM has a below-average recall completion rate (82%). Open recalls on this vehicle may go unaddressed longer than average (~23 months). Verify completion before purchase.

Avg time to remedy open recall: ~23 months · Source: NHTSA Recall Completion Rate Reports

Avg Fix Time
23mo
#23V059000
Sep 2023

BACK OVER PREVENTION:DISPLAY FUNCTION

SummaryChrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021-2023 Ram 1500 and 2023 Ram 2500 vehicles. The trailer reverse steering control module (TRSCM) may prevent the rearview image from displaying when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."
Read full details...
ConsequenceA rearview image that does not display while in reverse decreases the driver's visibility of the rear view, increasing the risk of injury or crash.
Est. Repair Completion~72%

~28% chance this recall was never fixed

Moderate Risk

Source: NHTSA statistical model by recall age & component type

#23V263000
Invalid Date

FUEL SYSTEM, DIESEL:DELIVERY:FUEL PUMP

SummaryChrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021-2023 Jeep Wrangler, Gladiator, and 2022-2023 Ram 1500 vehicles equipped with a 3.0L diesel engine. The high pressure fuel pump (HPFP) may fail.
Read full details...
ConsequenceFuel pump failure can result in an engine stall, increasing the risk of a crash.
Est. Repair Completion~77%

~23% chance this recall was never fixed

Moderate Risk

Source: NHTSA statistical model by recall age & component type

#23V654000
Invalid Date

BACK OVER PREVENTION:DISPLAY FUNCTION

SummaryChrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022-2023 Ram 1500, Ram 3500 Cab Chassis with GVWR less than 10,000 lbs., and 2022-2024 Ram 2500 vehicles. The radio software may prevent the rearview image from displaying. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."
Read full details...
ConsequenceA rearview camera that does not display an image reduces the driver's rear view, increasing the risk of a crash.
Est. Repair Completion~70%

~30% chance this recall was never fixed

Moderate Risk

Source: NHTSA statistical model by recall age & component type

#23V799000
Invalid Date

STEERING:STEERING CONTROL MODULE

SummaryChrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2023 Ram 1500 Classic, Ram 3500 Classic, 3500 Cab Chassis, 2023-2024 Ram 2500, 4500/5500 Cab Chassis, and Ram 3500 vehicles. The steering column control module may cause the high beams to activate when the turn signal is used or activate the turn signal when the high beams are used. In addition, the turn signal self-canceling feature may not function properly. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."
Read full details...
ConsequenceTurn signals and/or high beams that do not function as intended may cause confusion or reduced visibility to other road users, increasing the risk of a crash.
Est. Repair Completion~74%

~26% chance this recall was never fixed

Moderate Risk

Source: NHTSA statistical model by recall age & component type

#24V199000
Invalid Date

AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:DRIVER CLOCKSPRING/SPIRAL CASSETTE

SummaryChrysler (FCA US, LLC) (Stellantis) is recalling certain 2023-2024 Ram 1500, Jeep Wrangler, Jeep Wagoneer, Jeep Grand Wagoneer, Chrysler Pacifica, Ram 3500, Ram 3500 cab chassis, Ram 2500, Ram 4500 cab chassis, Ram 5500 cab chassis, 2023 Jeep Gladiator, Jeep Grand Cherokee, Jeep Grand Cherokee L, Ram 3500 Cab Chassis with a GVWR less than 10,000 lbs., and Chrysler Voyager vehicles. The steering column control module may not be welded properly, which can prevent the driver's air bag from deploying in a crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."
Read full details...
ConsequenceAn air bag that does not deploy in a crash can increase the risk of injury.
Est. Repair Completion~76%

~24% chance this recall was never fixed

Moderate Risk

Source: NHTSA statistical model by recall age & component type

#24V413000
Jun 2024

POWER TRAIN:AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION

SummaryChrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2023 Ram 1500, 2500, and 3500 vehicles. An insufficient weld in the transmission control unit can allow transmission fluid to leak on to electrical components, resulting in a loss of drive power or loss of park function.
Read full details...
ConsequenceA loss of drive power or a loss of park function increase the risk of a crash.
Est. Repair Completion~65%

~35% chance this recall was never fixed

Moderate Risk

Source: NHTSA statistical model by recall age & component type

#24V653000
May 2024

SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC:ANTILOCK/TRACTION CONTROL/ELECTRONIC LIMITED SLIP:CONTROL UNIT/MODULE

SummaryChrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2019, 2021-2024 Ram 1500 vehicles. Due to a software malfunction, the anti-lock brake system (ABS) control module may disable the electronic stability control system. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 126, "Electronic Stability Control Systems."
Read full details...
ConsequenceDriving with a disabled electronic stability control system can increase the risk of a crash.
Est. Repair Completion~69%

~31% chance this recall was never fixed

Moderate Risk

Source: NHTSA statistical model by recall age & component type

#24V729000
Jan 2024

STEERING:STEERING CONTROL MODULE

SummaryChrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2023-2024 Ram 1500 vehicles. The turn signal self-canceling feature may not function properly. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective devices, and Associated Equipment."
Read full details...
ConsequenceTurn signals that do not function properly may fail to indicate the driver's intention to change vehicle direction, increasing the risk of a crash.
Est. Repair Completion~69%

~31% chance this recall was never fixed

Moderate Risk

Source: NHTSA statistical model by recall age & component type

#24V754000
Oct 2024

VISIBILITY:REARVIEW MIRRORS/DEVICES

SummaryChrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2020-2023 Ram 1500 Classic vehicles equipped with heated trailer tow rearview mirrors. The mirror glass may detach from the driver's side heated trailer tow rearview mirror. As such these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."
Read full details...
ConsequenceDetached mirror glass can reduce driver visibility, increasing the risk of a crash.
Est. Repair Completion~65%

~35% chance this recall was never fixed

Moderate Risk

Source: NHTSA statistical model by recall age & component type

#25V298000
Aug 2025

AIR BAGS

SummaryChrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2019-2024 Ram 1500 vehicles. The driver's side air bag may not be connected properly, which can cause the air bag not to deploy as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."
Read full details...
ConsequenceA driver's side air bag that does not deploy as intended increases the risk of injury in a crash.
Est. Repair Completion~54%

~46% of these vehicles are statistically unrepaired

High Risk

Source: NHTSA statistical model by recall age & component type

Recall IntelligenceDetailed analysis of recall history and severity
Recall Age — How Long Open
BACK OVER PREVENTION:DISPLAY FUNCTION
2.6yr open
STEERING:STEERING CONTROL MODULE
2.3yr open
SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC:ANTILOCK/TRACTION CONTROL/ELECTRONIC LIMITED SLIP:CONTROL UNIT/MODULE
1.9yr open
POWER TRAIN:AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
1.9yr open
VISIBILITY:REARVIEW MIRRORS/DEVICES
1.5yr open
AIR BAGS
257d open
First Recall
01/10/2024
10 total campaigns
Systems Recalled
Fuel SystemSteeringSafety SystemsSuspension/WheelsEngine/PowertrainBrakesVisibility
Recall Remedy Breakdown
5
Part Replacements
4
Software/OTA Updates
0
Buyback/Refund
0
High-Effort Repairs
⚠ 2 recalls are over 2 years old — statistically less likely to have been completed. Verify repair status with any dealer using your VIN.
Lemon Law Eligibility
May Qualify

This vehicle shows 4 lemon law indicators. Eligibility depends on state law, number of repair attempts, and days out of service — consult a lemon law attorney.

Strong protection states: California, New Jersey, Connecticut, Massachusetts
Complaints
Component Failure Cascade RiskKnown patterns where one defect leads to more severe downstream failures
HighFUEL PUMP issue detected

▸ Engine stalling at speed — fuel delivery failure can cause sudden loss of power in traffic or on highways

HighABS issue detected

▸ Loss of brake assist and ABS in emergency — can significantly extend stopping distances

HighTRANSMISSION issue detected

▸ Complete transmission failure — repair costs $3,000–$8,000+; vehicle may become undriveable

Details & Analysis
Financial
Repair Cost IntelligenceEstimated repair costs for known RAM 1500 defects — quantify your risk in dollars
EmissionsHigh
$800–$3,200
4–10 hrs labor

DEF system failure

Vehicle enters limp mode if DEF system fails; dealership repair often required

EmissionsHigh
$800–$3,200
4–10 hrs labor

diesel exhaust fluid

Worst-case total exposure$1,600–$6,400

Estimates based on RepairPal averages, ASE mechanic surveys, and NHTSA investigation data. Actual costs vary by region and shop.

5-Year Total Cost of OwnershipEstimated based on EPA fuel data, risk-adjusted maintenance, and depreciation
$36,049
~$601/mo over 5 yrs
$1/mi
cost per mile
Fuel
$10,000
Insurance (est.)
$8,965
Maintenance
$4,000
Repair Risk Buffer
$6,000
Depreciation
$7,084

Estimated 5-year cost of ownership: $36,049 (~$601/mo). Repair risk buffer is standard due to vehicle risk profile.

Negotiation AmmunitionUse these data-backed findings to negotiate the price down
10 open recalls (unverified repair status)−$5,000
Active or settled class action lawsuit for this model−$1,800
2 recalls over 2 years old — likely uncompleted−$800
Total recommended deduction−$7,600
Pre-Purchase Inspection ChecklistTailored for the 2023 RAM 1500 — specific failure modes your mechanic must check, not a generic list
HIGH
Check DEF system fault codes P20EE and SRC exhaust system malfunction indicators
Ram diesel DEF system failures cause limp mode and costly repairs ($800–$3,200). Any active DEF fault codes are a significant negotiation point or walk-away trigger.
HIGH
Inspect for fuel pump issue detected — ask for repair records
Engine stalling at speed — fuel delivery failure can cause sudden loss of power in traffic or on highways
HIGH
Inspect for abs issue detected — ask for repair records
Loss of brake assist and ABS in emergency — can significantly extend stopping distances
HIGH
Inspect for transmission issue detected — ask for repair records
Complete transmission failure — repair costs $3,000–$8,000+; vehicle may become undriveable
HIGH
Have a specialist inspect: Cummins diesel
6.7L Cummins diesel: DEF/SCR system failures triggering engine derate and regeneration faults
HIGH
Have a specialist inspect: Fuel injector and high-pressure fuel pump failures reported on EcoDiesel and Cummins variants
Fuel injector and high-pressure fuel pump failures reported on EcoDiesel and Cummins variants
HIGH
Have a specialist inspect: Class action lawsuits filed over DEF system defects
Class action lawsuits filed over DEF system defects
HIGH
Verify recall BACK OVER PREVENTION:DISPLAY FUNCTION has been repaired
Recall on record for: Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021-2023 Ram 1500 and 2023 Ram 2500 vehicles. The trailer reverse steering
HIGH
Verify recall FUEL SYSTEM, DIESEL:DELIVERY:FUEL PUMP has been repaired
Recall on record for: Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021-2023 Jeep Wrangler, Gladiator, and 2022-2023 Ram 1500 vehicles equipped
HIGH
Verify recall BACK OVER PREVENTION:DISPLAY FUNCTION has been repaired
Recall on record for: Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022-2023 Ram 1500, Ram 3500 Cab Chassis with GVWR less than 10,000 lbs., an
HIGH
Verify recall STEERING:STEERING CONTROL MODULE has been repaired
Recall on record for: Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2023 Ram 1500 Classic, Ram 3500 Classic, 3500 Cab Chassis, 2023-2024 Ram 250
HIGH
Verify recall AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:DRIVER CLOCKSPRING/SPIRAL CASSETTE has been repaired
Recall on record for: Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) (Stellantis) is recalling certain 2023-2024 Ram 1500, Jeep Wrangler, Jeep Wagoneer, Jeep Grand Wa
MEDIUM
Get an independent pre-purchase inspection from a trusted mechanic
For any used vehicle with a risk score above Low, a $100–$150 independent inspection is always worth it.
MEDIUM
Run a VIN check on NHTSA.gov to confirm all recalls are closed
Free at nhtsa.gov/vehicle-safety/recalls — enter the VIN and confirm all campaigns show as completed.
MEDIUM
Verify title is clean and check for salvage/rebuilt brands at your state DMV
Title washing across state lines is common — confirm with your state DMV before finalizing purchase.
Recall Probability ForecastEstimated likelihood of a new recall in the next 18 months based on NHTSA signals
27%
18-month
47%
2-year
Moderate Probability
Cumulative 2-year risk: 47%

27% estimated recall probability — some indicators present but not alarming.

  • ▸Multiple prior recalls — pattern of safety issues on this model
  • ▸Active class action lawsuit — legal pressure often accelerates recalls
Maintenance ScheduleOEM-specified service intervals for this vehicle

Maintenance intervals vary significantly by make, model, year, engine, and driving conditions. Always follow the manufacturer's official schedule — not generic industry estimates.

Official RAM Maintenance Guide ↗Search Owner's Manual ↗

Tip: Request the seller's service records and compare against the manufacturer schedule. Missing intervals are a negotiation point.

History & Auctions
Insurance Cost EstimateEstimated annual premiums based on vehicle profile, theft data, and NHTSA safety ratings
Full Coverage
$2,140–$2,720/yr
~$178–$227/mo
Liability Only
$590–$750/yr
~$49–$63/mo
Category: Full-Size Truck
▲ Moderate theft risk: +8% to comprehensive premium

Based on 2024 national avg ($2,011/yr full coverage). Individual rates vary by driver, location & insurer. Always compare 3+ quotes.

Market & Background SignalsTheft risk, fleet history, dealer patterns, and emissions compliance
Theft Risk
Moderate
2.3× national average · 25/1,000 vehicles
Recovery rate:67%of stolen RAM 1500s are recovered

RAM 1500 has a moderately elevated theft risk (2.3× average).

Manufacturer NHTSA Penalty HistoryFederal fines issued for recall delays and safety violations

RAM has been fined $105M+ by NHTSA. Most recently in 2015: Failure to conduct timely recalls on 23 campaigns.

2015$105MFailure to conduct timely recalls on 23 campaigns
State-Specific Legal ProtectionsWhat consumer laws apply to this vehicle purchase in your state

Select your state to see what consumer protection laws, lemon law coverage, and title disclosure requirements apply to this vehicle purchase.

Complete Data TableAll decoded fields in a single flattened view

Vehicle Identity

VIN1C6RR6FG1PS535459
Model Year2023
MakeRAM
Model1500
TrimTradesman
SeriesClassic (DS)
Vehicle TypeTRUCK

Body & Configuration

Body StylePickup
Drive Type4x2
Fuel TypeGasoline

Engine

Engine Cylinders6
Displacement (L)3.6
Horsepower305

Manufacturer

ManufacturerFCA US LLC
Assembly CityWARREN
Assembly CountryUNITED STATES (USA)

VIN Structure

WMI (Chars 1–3)1C6
Check Digit (Char 9)1
Model Year Code (Char 10)P
Plant Code (Char 11)S
Sequence (Chars 12–17)535459

Safety Data

NHTSA Recall Count10
NHTSA Complaint Count0
VIN Structure DecodeISO 3779 character-by-character breakdown of this Vehicle Identification Number
1
1
C
2
6
3
R
4
R
5
6
6
F
7
G
8
1
9
P
10
S
11
5
12
3
13
5
14
4
15
5
16
9
17
WMI (1–3)
VDS (4–8)
Check Digit (9)
Model Year (10)
Serial (11–17)
1
World Manufacturer
Country & region of manufacture
Position 1
C
Manufacturer
Specific manufacturer identifier
Position 2
6
Vehicle Type
Division or vehicle type
Position 3
RR6FG
Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS)
Body style, engine type, restraint system
Position 4–8
1
Check Digit
Mathematical validation character
Position 9
P
Model Year
Year of manufacture
Position 10
S
Assembly Plant
Where the vehicle was assembled
Position 11
535459
Production Sequence
Unique serial number for this vehicle
Position 12–17
Country of Manufacture
United States
From VIN position 1 (1)
Model Year Character
"P" → 2023
Could also be 1993
Check Digit (Pos 9)
✓ Valid
ISO 3779 weighted-sum algorithm
Research This Model
Reliability Scores
Year-by-year reliability ratings
Years to Avoid
Best & worst model years ranked
Common Problems
Owner complaints & known defects
All NHTSA Recalls
Complete recall campaign history
View all RAM VIN reports →← New Lookup

Disclaimer: Data sourced from NHTSA public APIs and scraped auction listings. For informational purposes only. Not a substitute for a paid vehicle history report. Retrieved: 4/19/2026, 11:14:01 AM.