VEHICLE BUYER'S GUIDE
Nissan Maxima2009–2023
Year-by-year buyer intelligence from NHTSA safety data — reliability, value, and which years to target or avoid.
Best Years to Buy a Nissan Maxima
Buyer Score combines reliability (65%) and depreciation value (35%) — higher is better.
Nissan Maxima Years to Avoid
1 recall · 339 complaints
6 reported injuries
Top issue: STEERING
1 recall · 275 complaints
11 reported injuries
Top issue: STEERING
8 recalls · 141 complaints
12 reported injuries
Top issue: UNKNOWN OR OTHER
Nissan Maxima — Year-by-Year Comparison
Every model year ranked by Buyer Score. Click any year for its detailed problem report.
| Year | Recalls | Complaints | Injuries | Reliability | Value | Buyer Score | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 0 | 1 | — | 99 | 72 | 90 | Excellent |
| 2022 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 94 | 82 | 90 | Excellent |
| 2021 | 0 | 3 | — | 97 | 88 | 94 | Excellent |
| 2020 | 1 | 20 | 1 | 75 | 84 | 78 | Excellent |
| 2019 | 1 | 16 | 2 | 78 | 74 | 77 | Excellent |
| 2018 | 2 | 35 | 1 | 60 | 62 | 61 | Good |
| 2017 | 4 | 99 | 7 | 47 | 50 | 48 | Caution |
| 2016 | 8 | 141 | 12 | 24 | 40 | 30 | Caution |
| 2015 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 98 | 40 | 78 | Excellent |
| 2014 | 0 | 95 | 4 | 68 | 40 | 58 | Good |
| 2013 | 0 | 62 | 1 | 70 | 40 | 60 | Good |
| 2012 | 0 | 107 | 7 | 67 | 40 | 58 | Good |
| 2011 | 0 | 106 | 15 | 63 | 40 | 55 | Caution |
| 2010 | 1 | 275 | 11 | 60 | 40 | 53 | Avoid |
| 2009 | 1 | 339 | 6 | 62 | 40 | 54 | Avoid |
Buyer Score = Reliability (65%) + Value window (35%). Year links open full NHTSA problem reports.
Known Nissan Maxima Problems
Most frequently reported components across all model years, from NHTSA owner complaints.
Complaint counts across all model years. Numbers indicate frequency, not severity.
Shopping by Era
How each generation of the Maxima compares — best year within each era shown.
2018–Present
Modern safety tech, refreshed platforms, updated powertrains. Higher purchase price but lower reliability risk. Best pick in this era: 2021 (Buyer Score 94).
2013–2017
Mid-decade models in the depreciation sweet spot — typically 35–55% below original MSRP. Inspect carefully for powertrain wear and recall completion. Best: 2015 (Buyer Score 78).
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best year Maxima to buy?+
The 2021 Nissan Maxima scores highest on our Buyer Score (94/100) — combining a reliability score of 97/100 with a value score of 88/100. It has 0 recalls and 3 NHTSA complaints on record.
Which Maxima years have the most problems?+
The 2009, 2010, 2016 model years have the highest problem scores in our analysis. The 2009 Maxima leads with 1 recalls and 339 owner complaints.
What is the Buyer Score?+
The Buyer Score is a composite metric that combines reliability (65% weight) and depreciation value (35% weight). Reliability reflects recall and complaint severity. Value reflects how much of the vehicle's depreciation has already been absorbed by prior owners — a 4–6 year old vehicle typically sits in the sweet spot.
What are the most common Maxima problems?+
The most frequently reported Nissan Maxima issues involve: STEERING, AIR BAGS, UNKNOWN OR OTHER, POWER TRAIN. These are aggregated across all model years from NHTSA owner complaint filings. Frequency of complaints does not necessarily indicate severity.
Deep-Dive Research
A buyer's guide shows model-level risk. A VIN report shows the individual vehicle — accidents, odometer history, open recalls, and auction records.